…The Giver…
PSALM
112
3 aWealth and riches are in his house,
And his righteousness endures forever.
9 1He ahas given freely to
the poor, His righteousness endures forever; His bhorn will be
exalted in honor.
Loss. Who among
us have not experienced loss? I have
lost my mother and father to the snare of death. I have seen two brothers and nephew gone to
be in the hands of the Lord. In recent
months there have been others, in fact within this last month we have seen the
loss of two others, a sister-in-law and a cousin… It gets no easier, and the burden that is
left to those alive gets no lighter.
There are costs associated with the passing of a loved one, funeral
costs, burial costs and more. Those
costs have to be met, but that is not what this message is about.
The greatest cost is the uncertainty that the
loss of a loved one brings. How does the
family left behind make it? Who will
step in and help? Who can help? How does God balance out these things? He balances the loss by sending the giving
heart.
And what is a giving heart? Quite simple, it is the heart of God. We see this heart all around us, in nature,
in people and in situations. Think about
it – what has God given to us all? He
gave His love, His mercy, His grace; He gave us a world to live on, food to
eat, water to drink. As He did with the
first man, He gave us the breath of life and He gave us His only begotten Son as
cover for our sins. The giving heart of
God is especially evident because He also gave us His Word as found in the Holy
Scriptures.
What
is sad though is that many fail to heed the words of God given to Ya’akov
(James):
James 2:14-20
14 What good is it, my brothers, if
someone claims to have faith but has no actions to prove it? Is such “faith”
able to save him? 15 Suppose a brother or sister is without
clothes and daily food, 16 and someone says to him, “Shalom! Keep warm and eat hearty!”
without giving him what he needs, what good does it do? 17 Thus,
faith by itself, unaccompanied by actions, is dead.
18 But someone will say that you have
faith and I have actions. Show me this faith of yours without the actions, and
I will show you my faith by my actions!
19 You believe that “God is one”?d Good for you! The demons believe it
too—the thought makes them shudder with fear!
20 But, foolish fellow, do you want to
be shown that such “faith” apart from actions is barren? [2]
What does it profit a man to reap much,
but plant little?
Ya’akov spoke about faith – faith that is put into motion with
action. We think of faith as being a
source of belief, of trust, as a spiritual thing that ties us to God through
His words and promises. Yet I can
believe, I can trust, I can do all the things I think faith is but if I do not
work to carry out this faith, does it really live in me? Even the demons
believe, and they tremble, yet are they saved? No, faith is more than belief –
faith is belief, trust and commitment to God the Father and His will; and that
means it must be something we do.
Paul, in his second letter to the Corinthians, spoke
to them (the Corinthians) about a promised gift of support for the poor in
Jerusalem that the Corinthians had pledged.
He boasted to the Macedonians of this – how generous the Corinthians
said they would be. But he had doubts. The Macedonians were encouraged by the
thought of the generosity of the Corinthians, so much so that they gave
abundantly themselves. Now Paul was worried that the Corinthians were lax in
their promises – so worried that he had to send people ahead to make sure the
Corinthians were doing what they promised, out of their heart, not out of
obligation… He believed, he had faith
that they would keep their promise, yet he worked out this faith by making sure
the promise was kept. He said in 2
Corinthians 9:5-9:
5 So I thought it necessary to urge
these brothers to go on to you ahead of me and prepare your promised gift in
plenty of time; this way it will be ready when I come and will be a genuine
gift, not something extracted by pressure.
6 Here’s the point: he who plants
sparingly also harvests sparingly.
7 Each should give according
to what he has decided in his heart, not grudgingly or under compulsion,
for God loves a cheerful giver.j
8 Moreover, God has the power to provide
you with every gracious gift in abundance, so that always in every way you will
have all you need yourselves and be able to provide abundantly for every good
cause—9 as the Tanakh
says,
“He
gave generously to the poor;
Notice Paul quotes from the same Psalm as we opened
today with, Psalm 112. So what does this
mean to us today? It is simply this: God
knows not only your situation, but your heart.
There are many who are just getting by, who do not have much. What we all have though is heart. Fix a meal for someone in need; help them
clean their house; give them your hand to hold; give something of yourself , but give, not out of obligation, but out of the love and
mercy of God that He has shown to you.
If you can afford to give your money, then do so to those that have
need. If you are giving to show off how
much you can give, it is better you give nothing at all, for God sees the
heart. It is all about the heart. We
either walk in the heart of God or we walk in the hardness of our heart,
hardened to the needs of others and blind to the emptiness of our own
souls.
Paul tells us
in Galatians 6:7-10:
7 Don’t
delude yourselves: no one makes a fool of God! A person reaps what he sows. 8 Those
who keep sowing in the field of their old nature, in order to meet its demands,
will eventually reap ruin; but those who keep sowing in the field of the Spirit
will reap from the Spirit everlasting life. 9 So let us not
grow weary of doing what is good; for if we don’t give up, we will in due time
reap the harvest. 10 Therefore, as the opportunity arises, let
us do what is good to everyone, and especially to the family of those who are
trustingly faithful. [4]
I
am not here to put shame or guilt upon anyone.
All I am trying to say to you is that we have to be mindful of the gifts
God has given us. God gives the gift of
wealth for one reason: so that we can share with those who are in need. This wealth is not always money – sometimes
it is our time and our love that needs to be shared, but if God has blessed you
with the ability to help others with your wallet, then do what you can. I know that at times I have wasted my money
on things that have no Kingdom significance at all; I have wasted God’s blessings on my pleasures
instead of giving where it could have led others to praise God for the gift
they received. I try not to do that
anymore – but I am not perfect. I
sometimes forget that I am the church, just as you are the church. We are to love one another as Messiah loves
His church, which in truth is just those He has called out of this world. The institutional church, the system of
religion and denominations, is not the “church”; it is simply an instrument in
the hand of God to do His will. The
true “church” is people, called from the world to be light and salt, to be the
givers of God’s heart to a lost, lonely, dying world. We should give to the institution as it is
only right; but if we neglect those in need, if you and I do not give from our
heart, then our faith is dead, and the church does not exist.
Remember the widow who Jesus watched
give her tithe?
12:41 Then80 he81
sat down opposite the offering box,82 and watched the crowd
putting coins into it. Many rich people were throwing in large amounts.
12:42 And a poor widow came and put in two
small copper coins,83 worth less than a penny.
12:43 He called his disciples and said to
them, “I tell you the truth,84 this poor widow has put
more into the offering box85 than all the others.86
12:44 For they all gave out of their
wealth.87 But she, out of her poverty, put in what she had to live
on, everything she had.”88 [8]
Think
about Psalm 112 for a moment. In the King James version it says:
9 He
hath dispersed, he hath given to the poor; his righteousness endureth for ever;
his horn shall be exalted with honour.[9]
What the widow gave was less than a
penny, yet do you see what giving from her heart yielded? For almost two thousand years her act has
been remembered in the word of God.
Generation after generation have heard of her righteousness. We do not know how far an act of the heart
may go – but God never forgets. It isn’t
about money; it is about showing God’s love in whatever deed you do, in whatever
way that the Spirit of God leads you.
Great
faith comes from unselfish acts. May we
all be the giver of ourselves that the Lord wishes us to be.
May
God richly bless you today my beloved.
1 Or Hallelujah!
Blessed
2 Heb Yah
a Ps 128:1
3 Or reveres
b Ps 1:2;
119:14, 16
1 Lit seed
a Ps
102:28; 127:4
2 Or in
the land
b Ps 128:4
a Prov
3:16; 8:18; Matt 6:33
a Job
11:17; Ps 97:11
b Ps 37:26
a Ps 37:21
1 Or conduct
his affairs with justice
a Ps 15:5;
55:22
b Prov 10:7
1 Lit for
an eternal remembrance
a Prov 1:33
b Ps 57:7;
108:1
c Ps 56:4
a Heb 13:9
b Ps 27:1;
56:11; Prov 1:33; 3:24; Is 12:2
c Ps 54:7;
59:10
1 Lit He
has scattered, he has given to …
a 2 Cor 9:9
b Ps 75:10;
89:17; 92:10; 148:14
a Ps 86:17
1 Or angry
b Ps 35:16;
37:12; Matt 8:12; 25:30; Luke 13:28
c Ps 58:7
d Job 8:13;
Prov 10:28; 11:7
[1] New
American Standard Bible: 1995 update. (1995). (Ps 112). LaHabra, CA: The
Lockman Foundation.
d Deuteronomy 6:4
[2] Stern, D. H.
(1998). Complete Jewish Bible: an English
version of the Tanakh (Old Testament) and B’rit Hadashah (New Testament)
(1st ed., Jas 2:14–20). Clarksville, MD: Jewish New Testament Publications.
j Proverbs 22:8
(Septuagint)
k Psalm 112:9
[3] Stern, D. H.
(1998). Complete Jewish Bible: an English
version of the Tanakh (Old Testament) and B’rit Hadashah (New Testament)
(1st ed., 2 Co 9:5–9). Clarksville, MD: Jewish New Testament Publications.
[4] Stern, D. H.
(1998). Complete Jewish Bible: an English
version of the Tanakh (Old Testament) and B’rit Hadashah (New Testament)
(1st ed., Ga 6:7–10). Clarksville, MD: Jewish New Testament Publications.
[5]
Authors note: Use of information from
Jewish-themed websites should not be construed as these sites endorsing or
confirming any thesis introduced by the author of this epistle. I present the
information from their respective sites for instructional purposes only and/or
to aid in the readers understanding of the subjects discussed.
[6]
Author’s note:
Throughout this study I’ll be using the Net® Bible and the Net® Notes: within the notes you’ll see symbols like this: ( א B Ψ
892* 2427 sys). These are abbreviations used by the NetBible© for
identifying the principal manuscript evidence that they (authors and
translators of the NetBible©) used in
translating the New Testament. Please go to
https://bible.org/netbible/ and
see their section labeled “NET Bible Principals of Translation” for a more
complete explanation on these symbols and other items pertinent to the way the
NET Bible uses them.
[7]
Author’s Note: In these
studies I have used the notes that come along with the passages I cite from the
sources that I cite: these need a bit of a disclaimer though. As in all things,
not everything that is footnoted is something that I necessarily agree with,
especially if it contradicts what I believe pertains to any matters of the Torah
or the commandments of God. I give you the notes as they are written by the authors of the material I cite from, so
that you can see the information contained within them. It truly is not my
place to edit or correct them; if they state anything that is in opposition to
what I teach, then so be it. I will address these issues if requested, but for
the sake of brevity (as if any of these posts of mine are brief ☺ ) I insert them
and let them stand as they are. If I don’t agree with them, why do I include
them you might ask? I don’t believe in censuring anyone’s opinions or
scholarship; as I would not want mine censured, so I will not do to that to
another. As Rabbi Hillel once stated, “What is hateful to you, do not do to
another. That is the whole Torah. Go and learn it.” Torah
leads me to respect others, even if I disagree; it leads me to present
both sides of the coin, even if it could mean I’d lose part of the argument.
That is not to say I should not challenge something I believe contradicts the
truth of God’s word; that I will do in the main body of my epistles; that is
where my gentle dissent belongs. Most (but not all) of the differences will
come when I quote from the NET® Bible (but not exclusively); it has a decidedly
Western/Greek mindset to it, but as a wise man once said “How do you eat
chicken? Swallow the meat and spit out the bones..” I do though want to present
the NET® notes because there is a wealth of information and research contained
within them that I hope you find helpful.
·
[The following notes are taken from the NET
Bible® footnotes, copyright (c) 1996-2006 by Biblical Studies Press L.L.C. All
rights reserved. Used by permission from www.bible.org, n.d. Numbering system
is unique to NET® Notes..]
80 tn Here καί
(kai) has been translated as “then”
to indicate the implied sequence of events within the narrative.
81 tc Most mss,
predominantly of the Western and Byzantine texts (A D W Θ
f1, 13 33 2542 𝔐
lat), have ὁ Ἰησοῦς (ho Iēsous,
“Jesus”) as the explicit subject here, while א B L Δ Ψ
892 2427 pc lack the name. A natural
scribal tendency is to expand the text, especially to add the Lord’s name as
the explicit subject of a verb. Scribes much less frequently omitted the Lord’s
name (cf. the readings of W Θ 565 1424 in
Mark 12:17). The internal and external evidence support one another here in
behalf of the shorter reading.
82 tn On the term γαζοφυλάκιον
(gazophulakion), often translated
“treasury,” see BDAG 186 s.v., which states, “For Mk 12:41, 43; Lk 21:1 the
mng. contribution box or receptacle is attractive. Acc. to
Mishnah, Shekalim 6, 5 there were in the temple 13 such receptacles in the form
of trumpets. But even in these passages the general sense of ‘treasury’ is
prob., for the contributions would go [into] the treasury via the receptacles.”
Based upon the extra-biblical evidence (see sn following), however, the translation opts to refer to the actual
receptacles and not the treasury itself.
sn The offering box probably refers to the receptacles in the temple
forecourt by the Court of Women used to collect freewill offerings. These are
mentioned by Josephus, J. W. 5.5.2 (5.200);
6.5.2 (6.282); Ant. 19.6.1 (19.294),
and in 1 Macc 14:49 and 2 Macc 3:6, 24, 28, 40 (see also Luke 21:1; John 8:20).
83 sn These two small copper coins were lepta (sing. “lepton”), the smallest
and least valuable coins in circulation in Palestine, worth one-half of a
quadrans or 1/128 of a denarius, or about six minutes of an average daily wage.
This was next to nothing in value.
85 tn See the note on the term “offering
box” in v. 41.
86 sn Has
put more into the offering box than all the others. With God, giving is
weighed evaluatively, not counted. The widow was praised because she gave
sincerely and at some considerable cost to herself.
87 tn Grk
“out of what abounded to them.”
88 sn The contrast between this passage,
12:41–44, and what has come before in 11:27–12:40 is remarkable. The woman is
set in stark contrast to the religious leaders. She was a poor widow, they were
rich. She was uneducated in the law, they were well educated in the law. She
was a woman, they were men. But whereas they evidenced no faith and actually
stole money from God and men (cf. 11:17), she evidenced great faith and gave
out of her extreme poverty everything she
had.
·
End “NET®” notes
[8] Biblical
Studies Press. (2006). The NET Bible
First Edition; Bible. English. NET Bible.; The NET Bible (Mk 12:41–44).
Biblical Studies Press.
[9] The Holy Bible: King James Version.
(1995). (electronic ed. of the 1769 edition of the 1611 Authorized Version., Ps
112:9). Bellingham WA: Logos Research Systems, Inc.
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